This Bibliography is still under construction.
Anonymous. 1996. Effects of red tide on manatee immune function. Mote News (Sarasota, Florida, Mote Marine Laboratory) 41(3): 11. [Brief popular account of in-vitro study of manatee lymphocytes.]
Anonymous. 1996. Manatees and boats. Mote News (Sarasota, Florida, Mote Marine Laboratory) 41(3): 5. [On compliance with speed zone regulations by boaters.]
Anonymous. 2000. Better protection for Australian dugong. Marine Pollution Bull. 40(6): 467.
Abdullah, M.K. 1999. Dugongs in dire straits. Duniaku (Malaysia), Apr. 1999: 8.
Abellera, B.J. 1999. Manatees sojourn in Florida waters. Florida Wildlife 53(4): 32.
Adulyanukosal, K., and S. Chantrapornsyl. 1994. Occurrence of dugong (Dugong dugon) in Thai waters and feeding biology of dugong in captivity. Third ASEAN-Australia Symposium on Living Coastal Resources (Bangkok, ChulalongkornUniversity), Proceedings, Vol. 2, Research Papers: 503-504.
Adulyanukosol, K., S. Chantrapornsyl, and S. Poovachiranon. 1997. An aerial survey of dugong (Dugong dugon) in Andaman coast, Thailand. Thai Fisheries Gazette 50(5): 359-374.
Alava, M.N.R., and A.A.S.P. Yaptinchay. 1997. Marine mammals. Philippine Red data Book. Makati City (Philippines), Bookmark, Inc. (xiii + 262 pp.): 169-246.
Alma�a, C. 1998. Baleias, focas e peixes-bois: na hist�ria natural Portuguesa. Lisbon, Museu Bocage, Museu Nacional de Hist�ria Natural: 1-105.
Amrine, H.M., and M.S. Springer. 1999. Maximum-likelihood analysis of the tethythere hypothesis based on a multigene data set and a comparison of different models of sequence evolution. Jour. Mamm. Evol. 6(2): 161-176.
Amsler, K. 1995. Lamantins. Le crepuscule des sirenes. Oceanorama 24: 21-24. June 1995.
Anderson, P.K. 1997. Shark Bay dugongs in summer. I: Lek mating. Behaviour 134(5-6): 433-462.
Anderson, P.K. 1998. Shark Bay dugongs (Dugong dugon) in summer. II: Foragers in a Halodule-dominated community. Mammalia 62(3): 409-425.
Angelici, F.M., I. Grimod, and E. Politano. 1999. Mammals of the Eastern Niger Delta (Rivers and Bayelsa States, Nigeria): an environment affected by a gas-pipeline. Folia Zool. 48(4): 249-264.
Aragones, L., and H. Marsh, 1999. Impact of dugong grazing and turtle cropping on tropical seagrass communities. Pacific Conservation Biology 5: 277-288.
Aragones, L.V., and H. Marsh. 2000. Impact of dugong grazing and turtle cropping on tropical seagrass communities. Pacif. Conserv. Biol. 5: 277-288.
Arnold, D.W. 1996. Saving the manatees ... the State's approach to manatee recovery. Mote News (Sarasota, Florida, Mote Marine Laboratory) 41(3): 6-7.
As-Saruri, M.L., P.J. Whybrow, and M.E. Collinson. 1998. Discovery of fruits, seeds and vertebrates in the Kaninah and Mayfa'ah Formations (Middle Eocene), Republic of Yemen. Zs. Geol. Wiss. 26(5-6): 697-703.
Astibia, H., X. Murelaga, A. Payros, X. Pereda, and J. Tosquella. 1999. Fossil turtles and sirenians from the marine Eocene of Navarre and Jaca Basin. Geogaceta 25: 15-18.
Au, W.W.L. 1997. Some hot topics in animal bioacoustics. Jour. Acoust. Soc. Amer. 101 (5, Part 1): 2433-2441.
Auil, N.E. 1999. Belize Manatee Recovery Plan. UNDP/GEF Coastal Management Project, BZE/92/G31, Belize/UNEPCaribbean Environment Programme, Kingston, Jamaica: 67 pp.
Axis-Arroyo, J., B. Morales-Vela, D. Torruco-G6mez, and M.E. Vega-Cendejas. 1998. Variables asociadas con el uso dehabitat del manati del Caribe (Trichechus manatus), en Quintana Roo, Mexico (Mammalia). Rev. Biol. Trop. 46(3): 791803.[Engl. summ.]
Bachteler, D., and G. Dehnhardt. 1998. Tactile sensitivity of facial vibrissae in the Antillean manatee. [Abstr.] Zoology:Analysis of Complex Systems 101 (Suppl. 1): 44.
Bachteler, D., and G. Dehnhardt. 1999. Active touch performance in the Antillean manatee: evidence for a functionaldifferentiation of facial tactile hairs. Zoology, Analysis of Complex Systems 102(1): 61-69.
Baldwin, R. 1995. Abu Dhabi and the disappearing dugong. Tribulus 5(2): 7-8.
Baldwin, R. 1996. Marine mammals. In: P.J. Vine (ed.), Natural Emirates: wildlife and environment of the United Arab Emirates. London, Trident Press (248 pp.): 199-212.
Baldwin, R., and V.G. Cockcroft. 1997. Are dugongs, Dugong dugon, in the Arabian Gulf safe? Aquatic Mammals 23(2): 73-74.
Banks, N., and V.A. Lima. 1995. Enciclop�dia dos sir�nios: peixes-bois e dugongos. Recife (Brazil), Univ. Federal Rural de Pernambuco: 1-229. [A compilation of quotations and data from published literature, arranged by topics including history, paleontology, distribution, systematics, morphology of organ systems, predators and parasites, economic aspects, and conservation. In Portuguese.]
Barnes, L.G. 2000. Dugong feeding on sea grass [caption to a photograph by Pete Atkinson]. Terra (Nat. Hist. Museum of Los Angeles County, Calif.) 37(3): 3.
Barnett, A.A., and M.L. Prangley. 1997. Mammalogy in the Republic of Guinea: an overview of research from 1946 to 1996, a preliminary check-list and a summary of research recommendations for the future. Mammal Rev. 27(3): 115-164.
Beasley, I., and T.A. Jefferson. 1997. Marine mammals of Borneo: a preliminary checklist. Sarawak Museum Jour.51(72)(N.S.): 193-210.
Bhaskar, S. and G.C. Rao. 1992. Present status of some endangered animals in Nicobar Islands. Jour. Andaman Sci. Assoc. 8(2): 181-186.
Bisbal E., F.J. 1998. Mam�feros de la Pen�nsula de Paria, Estado Sucre, Venezuela y sus relaciones biogeogr�ficas. Interciencia 23(3): 176-181.
Blaszkiewitz, B. 1995. Humboldt, Columbus, Therese von Bayern - Seek�he im Tierpark Berlin. Zoofreund 95: 16.
Blaszkiewitz, B. 1997. [Florida and its manatees.] Bongo 27: 45-48.
Blaszkiewitz, B. 1998. [On a manatee stillbirth in the Berlin zoo.] Zool. Garten 68(2): 134. [In German.]
Bohaska, D.J. 1998. Fossil marine mammals of the lower Miocene Pollack Farm site, Delaware. In: R.N. Benson (ed.),Geology and paleontology of the lower Miocene Pollack Farm site, Delaware. Delaware Geol. Surv. Special Publ.21:179-191. [Dugongid rib fragments from the Calvert Formation, 183-184.]
Bossart, G.D. 1999. The Florida manatee: on the verge of extinction? Jour. Amer. Veter. Med. Assoc. 214(8): 1178-1183.
Bossart, G.D., D.G. Baden, R.Y. Ewing, B. Roberts, and S.D. Wright. 1998. Brevetoxicosis in manatees (Trichechus manatus latirostris) from the 1996 epizootic: gross, histologic, and immunohistochemical features. Toxicological Pathology 26(2): 276-282.
Bowen, W.D. 1997. Role of marine mammals in aquatic ecosystems. Mar. Ecol. Progress Series 158: 267-274.
Bowen, W.D., and D.B. Siniff. 1999. Distribution, population biology, and feeding ecology of marine mammals. Chap. 9 in: Reynolds, J.E., III and S.A. Rommel (eds.). Biology of marine mammals. Washington & London, Smithsonian Inst. Press (578 pp.): 423-484.
Boyd, I.L., C. Lockyer, and H.D. Marsh. 1999. Reproduction in marine mammals. Chap. 6 in: Reynolds, J.E., III and R.R. Reeves (eds.). Biology of marine mammals. Washington & London, Smithsonian Inst. Press (578 pp.): 218-286.
Brown, L.N. 1997. A guide to the mammals of the southeastern United States. Knoxville, Univ. of Tennessee Press. [Manatee, 175-178.]
Bryden, M.M., H. Marsh, and P.D. Shaughnessy. 1998. Dugongs, whales, dolphins and seals: a guide to the sea mammals of Australasia. St. Leonards (Australia), Allen & Unwin: 1-176.
Buckingham, C.A., L.W. Lefebvre, J.M. Schaefer, and H.I. Kochman. 1999. Manatee response to boating activity in athermal refuge. Wildl. Soc. Bull. 27(2): 514-522.
Butler, A., and P. Jernaoff. 1999. Seagrass in Australia. Strategic review and development of an R&D Plan. CSIRO Publishing, P.O. Box 1139, Collingwood, Australia.
Carone, G. 1997. Metaxytherium medium (Desmarest) 1822 (Dugongidae, Sirenia, Mammalia), delle arenarie tortoniane di Cessaniti (Calabria, Italia). Atti Soc. Ital. Sci. Nat. Museo Civ. Stor. Nat. Milano 137(I-II): 91-100. [Engl. summ.]
Chow, B.A. 1997. Biological and management aspects of a Caribbean mangal: West Harbour, Jamaica. Publ. Found. Sci. Res. Carib. Region 139: 1-22.
Cockcroft, V.G., and J. Korrubel. 1997. Dire days for dugongs. Africa Environment & Wildlife 5(1): 28-33.
Cohen, P. 1999. Deaf, not dumb: high-pitched horns might save manatees from motorboats. New Scientist No. 2197, 31 July1999: 20.
Colares, E.P., I.G. Colares, A. Bianchini, and E.A. Santos. 2000. Seasonal variations in blood parameters of the Amazonian manatee, Trichechus inunguis. Brazilian Archs. Biol.& Technol. 43(2): 165-171.
Colbert, D. & Bauer, G.B. (1999). Basic husbandry training of two West Indian manatees (Trichechus manatus latirostris). Soundings 24: 18-21.
Corkeron, P.J., N.M. Morissette, L. Porter, and H. Marsh. 1997. Distribution and status of hump-backed dolphins, Sousachinensis, in Australian waters. Asian Marine Biology 14: 49-59.
Costa, D.P., and T.M. Williams. 1999. Marine mammal energetics. Chap. 5 in: Reynolds, J.E., III and S.A. Rommel (eds.). Biology of marine mammals. Washington & London, Smithsonian Inst. Press (578 pp.): 176-217.
Cowan, D.F. 2000. Pathologist's report [on a manatee stranded in Texas]. Texas Stranding Newsletter, April 2000: 5.
Cozzuol, M.A. 1996. The record of the aquatic mammals in southern South America. In: G. Arratia (ed.), Contributions of southern South America to vertebrate paleontology. M�nchner Geowiss. Abh., Reihe A, Geol. u. Pal. 30: 321-342.
Craig, B.A., M.A. Newton, R.A. Garrott, J.E. Reynolds, III, and J.R. Wilcox. 1997. Analysis of aerial survey data on Florida manatee using Markov chain Monte Carlo. Biometrics 53(2): 524-541.
Davies, J., K. Higgenbottom, D. Noack, H. Ross, and E.Young. 1999. Sustaining Eden. Indigenous community wildlife management in Australia. Evaluating Eden Series No.1: 126 pp. Biodiversity Group, International Institute for Environment and Development, London.
De Iongh, H. 1999. Optimizing the design of marine reserves to protect dugongs in a small island ecosystem. Tigerpaper (Bangkok) 26(2): 6-13.
De Iongh, H.H. 1996. Current status of dugongs in Aru, E. Indonesia. Nederl. Comm. Internatl. NatuurbeschermingMeded. 30: 75-86.
De Iongh, H.H., B. Bierhuizen, and B. Van Orden. 1997. Observations on the behaviour of the dugong (Dugong dugon M�ller, 1776) from waters of the Lease Islands, eastern Indonesia. Contributions to Zoology (Amsterdam) 67(1): 71-77. [French summ.]
De Iongh, H.H., P. Langeveld, and M. van der Wal. 1998. Movement and home ranges of dugongs around the Lease Islands,East Indonesia. Mar. Ecol. 19(3): 179-193.
De Jong, W.W. 1998. Molecules remodel the mammalian tree. Trends in Ecol. & Evol. 13(7): 270-275.
Dermastia, M. 1997. [Florida manatees and their newly discovered relatives. Morphological studies using molecular biology data.] Proteus 60(2): 79-81.
Deutsch, C.J. 2000. Winter movements and use of warm-water refugia by radio-tagged West Indian manatees along the Atlantic coast of the United States. Final Report prepared for the Florida Power and Light Company and U.S. Geological Survey. 133 pp.
Deutsch, C.J., J.P. Reid, R.K. Bonde, D.E. Easton, H.I. Kochman, and T.J. O'Shea. 2000. Seasonal movements, migratory behavior, and site fidelity of West Indian manatees along the Atlantic coast of the United States as determined by radio-telemetry. Final Report. Research Work Order No. 163. Florida Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, U.S. Geological Survey and University of Florida. 254 pp. + xii.
Deutsch, C.J., R.K. Bonde, and J.P. Reid. 1998. Radio-tracking manatees from land and space: tag design, implementation, and lessons learned from long-term study. Marine Technology Society Jour. 32(1): 18-29.
Dhandapani, P., and J.R.B. Alfred. 1998. Conservation of marine mammals in the exclusive economic zone (EEZ) of India.Indian Jour. Mar. Scis. 27(3-4): 506-508.
DiEdwardo, J.A. 2000. Follow the manatee trail. RoadSmart (Amoco Motor Club), Winter 2000: 22-25.
Dight, I.J., and W. Gladstone. 1994. Torres Strait Baseline Study: pilot study final report, June 1993. Trace metalconcentrations in sediments and selected marine biota as indicator organisms and food items in the diet of Torres StraitIslanders and coastal Papuans. Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority Research Publ. 29: viii + 259.
Dinesen, Z. 1998. Management of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park. In: J.G. Greenwood and N.J. Hall (eds.), Australian Coral Reef Society 75th Anniversary Conference Proc. (viii + 286 pp.): 67-76.
Domning, D. P. 1999. Fossils explained 24: Sirenians (seacows). Geology Today 15(2): 75-79.
Domning, D.P. 1997. Fossil Sirenia of the West Atlantic and Caribbean region. VI. Crenatosiren olseni (Reinhart, 1976). Jour. Vert. Pal. 17(2): 397-412.
Domning, D.P. 1997. Marine mammals. In: F.F. Steininger, S. Iaccarino, & F. Cati (eds.), In search of the Paleogene/Neogene boundary. Part 3: The global stratotype section and point. The GSSP for the base of the Neogene (the Paleogene/Neogene boundary). Giornale di Geologia (3)58(1/2): 177-180.
Domning, D.P. 1999. Endangered species: the common denominator. Chap. 15 in: Twiss, J.R., Jr., and R.R. Reeves (eds.).Conservation and management of marine mammals. Washington & London, Smithsonian Inst. Press (xi + 471 pp.):332-341.
Domning, D.P. 1999. Oligocene Sirenia of the Caribbean region. Appendix 1 (p. 29) in: H.L. Dixon and S.K. Donovan, Report of a field meeting to the area around Browns Town, parish of St. Ann, north-central Jamaica, 21st February 1998. Jour. Geol. Soc. Jamaica 33: 24-30.
Domning, D.P. 1999. Sirenians. In: R. Singer (ed.), Encyclopedia of Paleontology. Vol. 2: M-Z. Chicago & London, Fitzroy Dearborn Publs. (xiii+689-1435): 1089-1090.
Domning, D.P. 2000. The readaptation of Eocene sirenians to life in water. Historical Biology 14: 115-119.
Domning, D.P. 2001. Evolution of the Sirenia and Desmostylia. In: V. de Buffr�nil and J-M. Mazin, eds., Secondary Adaptation of Tetrapods to Life in Water. Munich, Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil: 151-167.
Domning, D.P. 2001. Sirenians, seagrasses, and Cenozoic ecological change in the Caribbean. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclim. Palaeoecol. 166(1-2): 27-50.
Domning, D.P. 2001. Supposedly unique features of the desmostylian tibia are also found in other mammals. Bull. Ashoro Museum of Paleontology No. 2: 39-42.
Donder, V. de, N. Gomez-Passamar, M. Guiomar, and P. Goubet. 1999. Sir�nes et sir�niens. BT Magazine Documentaire(Publications de l'�cole Moderne Fran�aise) No. 1106: 1-37. [Describes exhibits at Castellane and Taulanne, France, relatingto the Eocene fossil sirenian site of Taulanne.]
Eberhardt, L.L., R.A. Garrott, and B.L. Becker. 1999. Using trend indices for endangered species. Mar. Mamm. Sci. 15(3):766-785.
Edmonds, J.S., Y. Shibata, R.I.T. Prince, A.R. Preen, and M. Morita. 1997. Elemental composition of a tusk of a dugong, Dugong dugon, from Exmouth, Western Australia. Marine Biology 129: 203-214.
Eduardo, S.L., A.A.P. Yaptinchay, and T.M.S. Lim. 1998. Some helminth parasites of a sea cow (Dugong dugon, Muller, 1776) (Mammalia: Sirenia) in the Philippines. Phil. Jour. Veter. Med. 35(1-2): 27-36.
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Estevens, M. 1998. Mam�feros marinhos do Neog�nico de Portugal. Distribui��o geogr�fica e estratigr�fica. Comunica��es.Actas do V Congresso Nacional de Geologia (Lisbon, Inst. Geol. e Min. and Soc. Geol. de Portugal) 84(1): A161-A164.
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Geraci, J.R., J. Harwood, and V.J. Lounsbury. 1999. Marine mammal die-offs: causes, investigations, and issues. Chap. 17 in: J.R. Twiss, Jr., and R.R. Reeves (eds.). Conservation and management of marine mammals. Washington & London, Smithsonian Inst. Press (471 pp.): 367-395.
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Gingerich, P.D., M. Arif, M.A. Bhatti, M. Anwar, and W.J. Sanders. 1997. Basilosaurus drazindai and Basiloterus hussaini, new Archaeoceti (Mammalia, Cetacea) from the Middle Eocene Drazinda Formation, with a revised interpretation of ages of whale-bearing strata in the Kirthar Group of the Sulaiman Range, Punjab (Pakistan). Contr. Mus. Pal. Univ. Michigan 30(2): 55-81. [Reports new material of Protosiren sattaensis.]
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